Noorani Qaida Lesson 3: Learn Harakat (Zabar, Zer & Pesh) with 4 Fun Games
Learn Zabar (Fathah), Zer (Kasrah), and Pesh (Dammah), practise three-letter Arabic words from right to left, and strengthen your recognition with four interactive games.
1. Understand the Three Harakat (Short Vowels)
Harakat are short-vowel marks in Arabic. Pronounce them briefly and naturally. Do not stretch a short vowel into a long vowel (Madd).
A short “a” sound above the letter.
A short “i” sound below the letter.
A short “u” sound, with rounded lips.
2. Read Three-Letter Words: Hija and Rawaan
Hija means spelling each letter with its vowel mark step by step. Rawaan means reading the whole word fluently while preserving each sound. Arabic is read from right to left.
| Meaning | Reading Aid | Hija (Spelling) | Arabic Word (الكلمة) |
|---|---|---|---|
| He weighed | Wa-Za-Na | Waw Zabar · Zay Zabar · Noon Zabar | وَزَنَ |
| He heard | Sa-Mi-Ayn | Seen Zabar · Meem Zer · Ayn Zabar | سَمِعَ |
| It was written | Ku-Ti-Ba | Kaf Pesh · Ta Zer · Ba Zabar | كُتِبَ |
| He spoke truthfully | Ṣa-Da-Qa | Sad Zabar · Dal Zabar · Qaf Zabar | صَدَقَ |
| He was created | Khu-Li-Qa | Kha Pesh · Lam Zer · Qaf Zabar | خُلِقَ |
| He knew | Ayn-Li-Ma | Ayn Zabar · Lam Zer · Meem Zabar | عَلِمَ |
| Messengers (form depends on context) | Ru-Su-Lu | Ra Pesh · Seen Pesh · Lam Pesh | رُسُلُ |
| He went | Dha-Ha-Ba | Dhal Zabar · Haa Zabar · Ba Zabar | ذَهَبَ |
| He witnessed | Sha-Hi-Da | Sheen Zabar · Haa Zer · Dal Zabar | شَهِدَ |
| He reckoned | Ḥa-Si-Ba | Haa Zabar · Seen Zer · Ba Zabar | حَسِبَ |
3. 🔎 Game 1: Harakat Detective
Choose a target vowel, then answer Yes or No for each word. Earn 10 points for every correct answer.
4. 🧩 Game 2: Build the Arabic Word
Select the vowelled letters in right-to-left reading order. Select the first letter of the word first; it belongs on the far right.
Reading target: ()
5. ⚡ Game 3: 60-Second Flashcard Challenge
Read each Arabic word aloud. Tap “Correct” after practising it, or “Pass” to move on. This is a self-scored practice game; it does not assess your voice or pronunciation.
6. 🧠 Game 4: Match the Harakah
Match each Arabic example with its corresponding Harakah name.
7. 🏆 Your Practice Summary
8. Continue Learning with Ta’limul Quran Play
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9. Frequently Asked Questions
A Harakah is a short vowel sound. Madd is a separate lengthening rule. Practise the natural sound duration with your teacher.
Hija is spelling each letter and its Harakah step by step. Rawaan is fluent reading of the whole word while preserving its sounds.
No. These games support visual vowel recognition and daily practice. Correct Tajweed and Makharij should be checked by a qualified teacher.
